Refactor user and credential handling: rename Creds to User, update database migrations, and add targets subcommand for exporting users and subdomains
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package cmd
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import (
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"crowsnest/internal/sqlite"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/spf13/cobra"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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"os"
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"strings"
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)
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func init() {
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// Add targets command to root command
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rootCmd.AddCommand(targetsCmd)
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// Add flags specific to targets command
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targetsCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&targetsOutputFile, "output", "o", "targets", "Output file name (required)")
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targetsCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&targetsExternal, "external", "e", false, "Output external format (email:password)")
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targetsCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&targetsInternal, "internal", "i", false, "Output internal format (username:password)")
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targetsCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&targetsSubdomains, "subdomains", "s", false, "Output subdomains")
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targetsCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&targetsEmails, "emails", "E", false, "Output emails only (no passwords)")
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targetsCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&targetsDomain, "domain", "d", "", "Filter by domain (for emails and subdomains)")
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// Mark output flag as required
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targetsCmd.MarkFlagRequired("output")
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}
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var (
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// Targets command flags
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targetsOutputFile string
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targetsExternal bool
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targetsInternal bool
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targetsSubdomains bool
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targetsEmails bool
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targetsDomain string
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// Targets command
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targetsCmd = &cobra.Command{
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Use: "targets",
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Short: "Export users and subdomains in formats suitable for external tools",
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Long: `Export users and subdomains from the database in easily digestible formats for tools like sprays or other security testing tools.
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Formats:
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--external (-e): Output in email:password format
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--internal (-i): Output in username:password format
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--emails (-E): Output emails only (no passwords)
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--subdomains (-s): Output subdomains only
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Options:
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--domain (-d): Filter results by domain (applies to emails and subdomains)
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--output (-o): Specify output file name (required)
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Examples:
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# Export all external credentials (email:password)
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crowsnest targets -e -o external_creds
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# Export internal credentials for a specific domain
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crowsnest targets -i -d example.com -o internal_creds
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# Export all emails
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crowsnest targets -E -o all_emails
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# Export emails for a specific domain
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crowsnest targets -E -d example.com -o domain_emails
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# Export subdomains for a specific domain
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crowsnest targets -s -d example.com -o subdomains
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# Export all subdomains
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crowsnest targets -s -o all_subdomains`,
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Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
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// Validate that at least one format is specified
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if !targetsExternal && !targetsInternal && !targetsSubdomains && !targetsEmails {
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fmt.Println("[!] Error: You must specify at least one output format:")
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fmt.Println(" --external (-e) for email:password format")
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fmt.Println(" --internal (-i) for username:password format")
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fmt.Println(" --emails (-E) for emails only")
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fmt.Println(" --subdomains (-s) for subdomains")
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return
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}
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if debugGlobal {
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zap.L().Info("targets_debug",
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zap.String("message", "targets command started"),
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zap.Bool("external", targetsExternal),
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zap.Bool("internal", targetsInternal),
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zap.Bool("subdomains", targetsSubdomains),
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zap.Bool("emails", targetsEmails),
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zap.String("domain", targetsDomain),
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zap.String("output_file", targetsOutputFile),
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)
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}
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// Execute the targets export
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err := executeTargetsExport()
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if err != nil {
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fmt.Printf("[!] Error: %v\n", err)
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return
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}
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fmt.Printf("[+] Successfully exported targets to: %s\n", targetsOutputFile)
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},
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}
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)
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// executeTargetsExport performs the main logic for exporting targets
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func executeTargetsExport() error {
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var outputLines []string
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// Export external credentials (email:password)
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if targetsExternal {
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Println("[*] Exporting external credentials (email:password)...")
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}
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externalCreds, err := getExternalCredentials()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to get external credentials: %v", err)
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}
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for _, cred := range externalCreds {
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if cred.Email != "" && cred.Password != "" {
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outputLines = append(outputLines, fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", cred.Email, cred.Password))
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}
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}
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Printf("[*] Found %d external credentials\n", len(externalCreds))
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}
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}
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// Export internal credentials (username:password)
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if targetsInternal {
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Println("[*] Exporting internal credentials (username:password)...")
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}
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internalCreds, err := getInternalCredentials()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to get internal credentials: %v", err)
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}
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for _, cred := range internalCreds {
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if cred.Username != "" && cred.Password != "" {
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outputLines = append(outputLines, fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", cred.Username, cred.Password))
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}
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}
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Printf("[*] Found %d internal credentials\n", len(internalCreds))
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}
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}
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// Export emails only
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if targetsEmails {
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Println("[*] Exporting emails only...")
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}
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emails, err := getEmailsOnly()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to get emails: %v", err)
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}
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for _, email := range emails {
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if email.Email != "" {
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outputLines = append(outputLines, email.Email)
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}
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}
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Printf("[*] Found %d emails\n", len(emails))
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}
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}
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// Export subdomains
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if targetsSubdomains {
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Println("[*] Exporting subdomains...")
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}
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subdomains, err := getSubdomains()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to get subdomains: %v", err)
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}
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for _, subdomain := range subdomains {
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if subdomain.Subdomain != "" {
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outputLines = append(outputLines, subdomain.Subdomain)
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}
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}
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Printf("[*] Found %d subdomains\n", len(subdomains))
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}
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}
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// Write to file
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if len(outputLines) == 0 {
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return fmt.Errorf("no data found to export")
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}
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// Join all lines with newlines and add a single newline at the end
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content := strings.Join(outputLines, "\n") + "\n"
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err := os.WriteFile(targetsOutputFile, []byte(content), 0644)
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("failed to write to file: %v", err)
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}
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if debugGlobal {
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fmt.Printf("[*] Wrote %d lines to %s\n", len(outputLines), targetsOutputFile)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// getExternalCredentials retrieves credentials for external format (email:password)
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func getExternalCredentials() ([]sqlite.User, error) {
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db := sqlite.GetDB()
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var users []sqlite.User
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query := db.Where("email IS NOT NULL AND email != '' AND password IS NOT NULL AND password != ''")
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// Apply domain filter if specified
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if targetsDomain != "" {
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query = query.Where("email LIKE ?", "%@"+targetsDomain)
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}
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err := query.Find(&users).Error
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if err != nil {
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zap.L().Error("get_external_credentials",
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zap.String("message", "failed to query external credentials"),
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zap.Error(err),
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)
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return nil, err
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}
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return users, nil
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}
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// getInternalCredentials retrieves credentials for internal format (username:password)
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func getInternalCredentials() ([]sqlite.User, error) {
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db := sqlite.GetDB()
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var users []sqlite.User
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query := db.Where("username IS NOT NULL AND username != '' AND password IS NOT NULL AND password != ''")
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// Apply domain filter if specified (filter usernames that might contain domain info)
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if targetsDomain != "" {
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query = query.Where("username LIKE ? OR email LIKE ?", "%"+targetsDomain+"%", "%@"+targetsDomain)
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}
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err := query.Find(&users).Error
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if err != nil {
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zap.L().Error("get_internal_credentials",
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zap.String("message", "failed to query internal credentials"),
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zap.Error(err),
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)
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return nil, err
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}
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return users, nil
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}
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// getEmailsOnly retrieves emails only (no passwords required)
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func getEmailsOnly() ([]sqlite.User, error) {
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db := sqlite.GetDB()
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var users []sqlite.User
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query := db.Where("email IS NOT NULL AND email != ''")
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// Apply domain filter if specified
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if targetsDomain != "" {
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query = query.Where("email LIKE ?", "%@"+targetsDomain)
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}
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err := query.Find(&users).Error
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if err != nil {
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zap.L().Error("get_emails_only",
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zap.String("message", "failed to query emails"),
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zap.Error(err),
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)
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return nil, err
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}
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return users, nil
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}
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// getSubdomains retrieves subdomains from the database
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func getSubdomains() ([]sqlite.Subdomain, error) {
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db := sqlite.GetDB()
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var subdomains []sqlite.Subdomain
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query := db.Where("subdomain IS NOT NULL AND subdomain != ''")
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// Apply domain filter if specified
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if targetsDomain != "" {
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query = query.Where("domain = ? OR subdomain LIKE ?", targetsDomain, "%."+targetsDomain)
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}
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err := query.Find(&subdomains).Error
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if err != nil {
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zap.L().Error("get_subdomains",
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zap.String("message", "failed to query subdomains"),
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zap.Error(err),
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)
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return nil, err
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}
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return subdomains, nil
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}
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